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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
hit




1 hitting on purpose
2 hitting by accident
see also
PUNISH

1 hitting on purpose
- to touch sb/sth with a lot of force: hit* sb/sth, (formal) strike* sb/sth
I hit him on the arm with my umbrella and he ran away. to hit a ball with a bat Tell the court how often you saw him strike the child.
- an act of hitting sb with your hand, a weapon, etc: blow
to aim a blow at sb He was killed by a blow to the head.
- an act of hitting sb/sth, especially in sport: hit
What a hit! (= in cricket, baseball, etc)
※—† hitting with your hand
- to hit sb/sth hard with your fist (= your closed hand): punch sb/sth; an act of punching: punch
to give sb a punch on the nose
- to hit sb (usually with your fist) so that they become unconscious and cannot get up again for a while: knock sb out
- to hit sb with the inside of your hand: slap sb, give* sb a slap
She slapped his face/gave him a slap on the face.
- to slap a child: smack sb, give* sb a smack
Were you ever smacked as a child?
※—† hitting with your foot
- to hit sb/sth with your foot: kick sb/sth; an act of kicking: kick
to kick a ball He got a kick on the shin.
- to kick sb/sth very hard: boot sb/sth
The goalkeeper booted the ball back down the field.
※—† hitting with your head
- to hit the ball with your head in football: head the ball
He headed the ball into the back of the net.
- to hit sb/sth with the head: butt sb/sth
The goat tried to butt me in the stomach.
※—† hitting repeatedly
- to hit sb/sth many times, usually very hard: beat* sb/sth
to beat a drum to beat sb to death
- to hit sb/sth with your fist (= your closed hand) or a heavy object: thump sb/sth; the noise or action of thumping: thump
- to attack sb by repeatedly hitting or kicking them: beat* sb up
He was beaten up by members of a rival gang.
- to hit sb/sth hard many times: batter sb/sth
They are accused of battering their baby daughter.
- to touch or hit sb/sth quickly and gently: tap sb/sth, tap (on/at sth); an act of tapping: tap
Somebody was tapping on the window. I felt a light tap on my shoulder.
- to touch or hit sth quickly and gently with your fingers or feet: tap your fingers or feet (on sth)
You could see she was nervous by the way she was tapping her fingers on the table. We were all tapping our feet to the music.
※—† hitting and making a noise
- to make a loud noise by hitting sth hard: bang (sth); a sound of sth being banged: bang
to bang a drum I was woken up by someone banging on the door. The balloon burst with a bang.
- to make a noise by hitting sth: knock; the noise or action of knocking: knock
Knock before you enter. I heard a knock at the door.

2 hitting by accident
- to touch sb/sth quite hard by accident: hit* sb/sth
She was hit on the head by a falling branch. The car only just managed to avoid hitting a lorry.
- to hit sb/sth by accident (especially when moving in a careless manner): bump into/against sb/sth, knock into/against sb/sth, collide (with sb/sth)
She wasn't looking where she was going and bumped into a lamp post. I ran round the corner and collided with Frances who was coming in the opposite direction.
- to bump into/against sth and make a loud noise: bang (into/against sth), crash into/against sth; the act or sound of banging or crashing: bang, crash
He banged into the table in the dark.
- when part of your body touches sth by accident, you hit*/bump/knock/bang it (on/against sth)
The ceiling's very low, so please be careful not to knock your head against it when you get up.
- a lump on the body caused by bumping into sth: bump
a bump on the head
- to hit sth against or on sth by accident when you are moving it: bump sth (against/on sth)
When you move the tables, please be careful not to bump them against the walls.
- to hit sb/sth when you are walking, running or driving and cause them to fall over: knock sb/sth over
Why don't you watch where you are going? You nearly knocked me over!
- an accident when a car or other vehicle hits sth and is damaged: crash, collision; verb: crash (into sb/sth), collide (with sb/sth)
a car/plane/train crash I knew we were going to crash. The bus collided with a lorry.
※ more on crashes ACCIDENT

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