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Từ điển WordNet v3.1 - WordNet Dictionary
jam



I - noun
1. preserve of crushed fruit (Freq. 3)
Hypernyms:
conserve, preserve, conserves, preserves
Hyponyms:
strawberry jam, strawberry preserves
2. informal terms for a difficult situation
- he got into a terrible fix
- he made a muddle of his marriage
Syn:
fix, hole, mess, muddle, pickle, kettle of fish
Hypernyms:
difficulty
Hyponyms:
dog's breakfast, dog's dinner
3. deliberate radiation or reflection of electromagnetic energy for the purpose of disrupting enemy use of electronic devices or systems
Syn:
jamming, electronic jamming
Derivationally related forms:
jam (for: jamming)
Hypernyms:
electronic countermeasures, ECM
Hyponyms:
barrage jamming, spot jamming, selective jamming
4. a dense crowd of people
Syn:
crush, press
Derivationally related forms:
press (for: press)
Hypernyms:
crowd
Hyponyms:
traffic jam, snarl-up

II - verb
1. press tightly together or cram (Freq. 1)
- The crowd packed the auditorium
Syn:
throng, mob, pack, pile
Derivationally related forms:
pile (for: pile), mob (for: mob), throng (for: throng)
Hypernyms:
crowd, crowd together
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s PP
2. push down forcibly (Freq. 1)
- The driver jammed the brake pedal to the floor
Hypernyms:
push, force
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Something ----s something
3. interfere with or prevent the reception of signals (Freq. 1)
- Jam the Voice of America
- block the signals emitted by this station
Syn:
block
Derivationally related forms:
jamming
Hypernyms:
interrupt, disrupt, break up, cut off
Hyponyms:
barrage jam, point jam, spot jam, blanket jam
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Something ----s something
4. crush or bruise (Freq. 1)
- jam a toe
Syn:
crush
Hypernyms:
bruise, contuse
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Did he jam his foot?
5. get stuck and immobilized
- the mechanism jammed
Hypernyms:
malfunction, misfunction
Verb Frames:
- Something ----s
- Something is ----ing PP
- They want to jam the doors
6. block passage through
- obstruct the path
Syn:
obstruct, obturate, impede, occlude, block, close up
Ant:
free (for: obstruct)
Derivationally related forms:
blocking (for: block), occlusive (for: occlude), occlusion (for: occlude), impediment (for: impede), obturator (for: obturate), obstructive (for: obstruct), obstruction (for: obstruct), obstructer (for: obstruct), obstructor (for: obstruct)
Hypernyms:
impede, hinder
Hyponyms:
blockade, block off, barricade, barricado, suffocate,
stifle, asphyxiate, choke, tie up, dam, dam up,
screen, block out, land up, earth up, block, stop,
block up, bar, clog, choke off, clog up, back up,
congest, foul
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Something ----s something
7. crowd or pack to capacity
- the theater was jampacked
Syn:
jampack, ram, chock up, cram, wad
Derivationally related forms:
wad (for: wad)
Hypernyms:
stuff
Verb Group:
cram
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Somebody ----s something PP
- Somebody ----s something with something
- They jam the books into the box

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