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Từ điển WordNet v3.1 - WordNet Dictionary
stock



I - noun
1. the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest (equity) (Freq. 28)
- he owns a controlling share of the company's stock
Hypernyms:
capital, working capital
Hyponyms:
common stock, common shares, ordinary shares, no-par-value stock, no-par stock,
preferred stock, preferred shares, preference shares, float, common stock equivalent, control stock,
growth stock, hot stock, hot issue, authorized shares, authorized stock, capital stock,
quarter stock, treasury stock, treasury shares, reacquired stock, voting stock, watered stock
Part Meronyms:
share
2. the merchandise that a shop has on hand (Freq. 3)
- they carried a vast inventory of hardware
- they stopped selling in exact sizes in order to reduce inventory
Syn:
inventory
Derivationally related forms:
stockist
Hypernyms:
merchandise, ware, product
3. the handle of a handgun or the butt end of a rifle or shotgun or part of the support of a machine gun or artillery gun (Freq. 2)
- the rifle had been fitted with a special stock
Syn:
gunstock
Hypernyms:
handle, grip, handgrip, hold, support
Hyponyms:
pistol grip
Part Holonyms:
pistol, handgun, side arm, shooting iron, gun,
artillery, heavy weapon, ordnance, machine gun
4. a certificate documenting the shareholder's ownership in the corporation (Freq. 1)
- the value of his stocks doubled during the past year
Syn:
stock certificate
Hypernyms:
security, certificate
Hyponyms:
share
5. the descendants of one individual (Freq. 1)
- his entire lineage has been warriors
Syn:
lineage, line, line of descent, descent, bloodline,
bloodline, blood, pedigree, ancestry, origin,
parentage, stemma
Derivationally related forms:
parent (for: parentage), descend (for: descent), lineal (for: line)
Hypernyms:
genealogy, family tree
Hyponyms:
family, family line, folk, kinfolk, kinsfolk,
sept, phratry, side
6. a supply of something available for future use (Freq. 1)
- he brought back a large store of Cuban cigars
Syn:
store, fund
Derivationally related forms:
stockist, stocker, store (for: store)
Hypernyms:
accumulation
Hyponyms:
infrastructure, base, hoard, cache, stash,
provision, issue, military issue, government issue, seed stock
7. a special variety of domesticated animals within a species (Freq. 1)
- he experimented on a particular breed of white rats
- he created a new strain of sheep
Syn:
breed, strain
Derivationally related forms:
breed (for: breed)
Hypernyms:
variety, animal group
Hyponyms:
bloodstock, pedigree
Member Holonyms:
species
8. liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered;
used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces (Freq. 1)
- she made gravy with a base of beef stock
Syn:
broth
Hypernyms:
soup
Hyponyms:
liquor, pot liquor, pot likker, beef broth, beef stock,
chicken broth, chicken stock, stock cube
9. the reputation and popularity a person has
- his stock was so high he could have been elected mayor
Hypernyms:
repute, reputation
10. persistent thickened stem of a herbaceous perennial plant
Syn:
caudex
Hypernyms:
stalk, stem
11. a plant or stem onto which a graft is made;
especially a plant grown specifically to provide the root part of grafted plants
Hypernyms:
plant part, plant structure
Hyponyms:
rootstock
12. an ornamental white cravat
Syn:
neckcloth
Hypernyms:
cravat
13. any of various ornamental flowering plants of the genus Malcolmia
Syn:
Malcolm stock
Hypernyms:
flower
Member Holonyms:
Malcolmia, genus Malcolmia
14. any animals kept for use or profit
Syn:
livestock, farm animal
Derivationally related forms:
stocker
Members of this Topic:
carry
Hypernyms:
placental, placental mammal, eutherian, eutherian mammal
15. any of several Old World plants cultivated for their brightly colored flowers
Syn:
gillyflower
Hypernyms:
flower
Hyponyms:
brompton stock, Matthiola incana
Member Holonyms:
Matthiola, genus Matthiola
16. lumber used in the construction of something
- they will cut round stock to 1-inch diameter
Hypernyms:
lumber, timber
17. the handle end of some implements or tools
- he grabbed the cue by the stock
Hypernyms:
handle, grip, handgrip, hold
Hyponyms:
brace, bitstock, butt, butt end
Part Holonyms:
fishing rod, fishing pole, whip, cue, cue stick,
pool cue, pool stick

II - verb
1. have on hand (Freq. 2)
- Do you carry kerosene heaters?
Syn:
carry, stockpile
Derivationally related forms:
stockpile (for: stockpile), stockpiling (for: stockpile), stockist
Hypernyms:
have, have got, hold
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
2. equip with a stock
- stock a rifle
Hypernyms:
equip, fit, fit out, outfit
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
3. supply with fish
- stock a lake
Topics:
animal husbandry
Hypernyms:
supply, provide, render, furnish
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
4. supply with livestock
- stock a farm
Topics:
animal husbandry
Hypernyms:
supply, provide, render, furnish
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
5. amass so as to keep for future use or sale or for a particular occasion or use
- let's stock coffee as long as prices are low
Syn:
buy in, stock up
Derivationally related forms:
stockist
Topics:
commerce, commercialism, mercantilism
Hypernyms:
supply, provide, render, furnish
Hyponyms:
overstock, understock
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
6. put forth and grow sprouts or shoots
- the plant sprouted early this year
Syn:
sprout
Derivationally related forms:
sprout (for: sprout), sprouting (for: sprout)
Hypernyms:
grow, develop, produce, get, acquire
Verb Frames:
- Something ----s
7. provide or furnish with a stock of something
- stock the larder with meat
Derivationally related forms:
stockist, stocking
Hypernyms:
supply, provide, render, furnish
Hyponyms:
plant, restock
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something PP
- They stock the lake with fish

III - adjective
1. repeated too often;
overfamiliar through overuse (Freq. 1)
- bromidic sermons
- his remarks were trite and commonplace
- hackneyed phrases
- a stock answer
- repeating threadbare jokes
- parroting some timeworn axiom
- the trite metaphor 'hard as nails'
Syn:
banal, commonplace, hackneyed, old-hat, shopworn,
threadbare, timeworn, tired, trite, well-worn
Similar to:
unoriginal
Derivationally related forms:
triteness (for: trite), commonplace (for: commonplace), banality (for: banal)
2. routine
- a stock answer
Similar to:
standard
3. regularly and widely used or sold
- a standard size
- a stock item
Syn:
standard
Similar to:
regular

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