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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
Russia
1. a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia;
established in 1922;
included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others);
officially dissolved 31 December 1991 (Freq. 8)
• Syn:
Soviet Union, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, USSR
• Members of this Region:
Russian Revolution, February Revolution, October Revolution, Russian, razbliuto,
pirogi, piroshki, pirozhki, kvass, kolkhoz, steppe,
tovarich, tovarisch, Stern, Isaac Stern, balagan, svoboda
• Instance Hypernyms:
country, state, land
• Part Holonyms:
Eurasia
• Part Meronyms:
Soviet Socialist Republic, Soviet Russia, Russian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic, Caspian, Caspian Sea
2. formerly the largest Soviet Socialist Republic in the USSR occupying eastern Europe and northern Asia (Freq. 1)
• Syn:
Soviet Russia, Russian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic
• Members of this Region:
Borodino
• Instance Hypernyms:
Soviet Socialist Republic
• Part Holonyms:
Soviet Union, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, USSR, Eurasia
• Member Meronyms:
Komi, Cheremis, Cheremiss, Mari, Ingrian,
Inger, Ingerman, Mordva, Mordvin, Mordvinian, Veps,
Vepse, Vepsian, Vogul, Mansi, Russian
3. a former empire in eastern Europe and northern Asia created in the 14th century with Moscow as the capital;
powerful in the 17th and 18th centuries under Peter the Great and Catherine the Great when Saint Petersburg was the capital;
overthrown by revolution in 1917 (Freq. 1)
• Derivationally related forms:
Russian
• Members of this Region:
czar, tsar, tzar, Alexander I, Czar Alexander I,
Aleksandr Pavlovich, Alexander II, Czar Alexander II, Alexander the Liberator, Alexander III, Czar Alexander III,
Nicholas I, Czar Nicholas I
• Instance Hypernyms:
empire, imperium
• Part Holonyms:
Eurasia
• Part Meronyms:
Muscovy
4. a federation in northeastern Europe and northern Asia;
formerly Soviet Russia;
since 1991 an independent state
• Syn:
Russian Federation
• Derivationally related forms:
Russian
• Members of this Region:
Foreign Intelligence Service, Sluzhba Vneshney Razvedki, SVR
• Instance Hypernyms:
country, state, land
• Instance Hyponyms:
Asian Russia
• Member Holonyms:
Commonwealth of Independent States, CIS
• Part Holonyms:
Eurasia
• Part Meronyms:
Karelia, Moscow, capital of the Russian Federation, Russian capital, Astrakhan,
Cherepovets, Chechnya, Chechenia, Chechen Republic, Grozny, Groznyy,
Kaluga, Khabarovsk, Kursk, Siberia, European Russia, Nizhnyi Novgorod,
Nizhni Novgorod, Gorki, Gorky, Gorkiy, Kazan, St. Petersburg,
Leningrad, Peterburg, Petrograd, Saint Petersburg, Murmansk, Nalchik,
Novgorod, Perm, Molotov, Rostov, Rostov on Don, Rostov na Donu,
Saratov, Smolensk, Ufa, Volgograd, Stalingrad, Tsaritsyn,
Novosibirsk, Chelyabinsk, Omsk, Vladivostok, Novaya Zemlya, Nova Zembla,
Kola Peninsula, Amur, Amur River, Heilong Jiang, Heilong, Dnieper,
Dnieper River, Don, Don River, Lake Ilmen, Ilmen, Lake Ladoga,
Ladoga, Lake Onega, Onega, Neva, Neva River, Tien Shan,
Tyan Shan, Urals, Ural Mountains, Vetluga, Vetluga River, Volga,
Volga River, Volkhov, Volkhov River
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