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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
deceive
see also LIE, HONEST, TRUST - to make sb think or believe sth that is not true: deceive sb (into ※¦), trick sb (into ※¦), fool sb (into ※¦) He didn't deceive me for long. ◎ He fooled me into thinking it would be really easy. - to persuade sb to do sth by deceiving them: deceive/fool sb (into doing sth) They were deceived into giving him all their money. - to persuade sb to believe sth or do sth by saying or promising sth that is false: take* sb in Don't be taken in by his charming manner. He's a liar and a cheat. - the act of deceiving sb: deceit (noun U), deception (noun U) He got the money out of me by deceit. - a thing that you do in order to deceive sb: trick, hoax, (formal) deception The whole story of her disappearance turned out to be a hoax. ◎ a cruel deception - a person who carries out hoaxes: hoaxer - to act dishonestly or unfairly in order to get sth, usually money, from sb or to win a game or competition: cheat; a person who cheats: cheat He often cheats at cards, so watch him. ◎ My sister's a terrible cheat. - to take sth, usually money, from sb in a dishonest or unfair way: cheat sb out of sth The company cheated its employees out of the pensions they had paid for. - to cheat sb by asking too much money for sth: (informal) rip sb off You paid ※£100 for that watch? You've been ripped off! - to change sth, particularly a document or information, in order to deceive people: falsify sth The police were accused of falsifying evidence. - the crime of deceiving sb in order to get money: fraud (noun C/U) He was sent to prison for fraud. - a person or action that is dishonest and tries to deceive people is deceitful (adverb deceitfully) It was such a deceitful thing to do - I shall never trust her again. - if sb is good or clever at deceiving people, they are cunning (adverb cunningly) a cunning liar - if sth is likely to deceive sb or give a false impression, it is deceptive (adverb deceptively), misleading Appearances can be deceptive. ◎ deceptively easy (= not as easy as it looks) I think the programme gave a rather misleading impression of what's actually happening. ※ pretending to do sth or be sth - to seem to do sth or to be sth in order to deceive sb: pretend (to do/be sth), pretend (that) ※¦ She's not really ill - she's only pretending! ◎ When he saw his boss coming, he pretended to be busy. ◎ We got into the pub by pretending we were over eighteen. - to pretend to be feeling sth: put* sth on Don't worry about him being angry with you. He was just putting it on. - to pretend to be sb else: pose as sb/sth He tried to get into the concert free by posing as a newspaper reporter. - a person who poses as sb else in order to deceive people: impostor - to pretend to be another person by copying the way they act or speak: impersonate sb; noun: impersonation He makes us laugh by impersonating famous people. ※ copying the behaviour of a person BEHAVIOUR - clothes, false hair, etc that you wear so that nobody recognizes you: disguise (noun C/U); to wear a disguise: disguise sb/yourself (as sb/sth) I wonder if he would recognize us if we put on a disguise? ◎ She decided to go to the party in disguise so nobody would recognize her. ◎ The thief disguised himself as a security guard. ※ MORE ... - if sb can easily be deceived because they believe what other people tell them, they are gullible; noun (U): gullibility You can be so gullible sometimes! - pretending to think or feel sth which in reality you do not: hypocrisy (noun U); adjective: hypocritical (adverb hypocritically) He had the hypocrisy to say that people shouldn't behave like that! ◎ Politicians are so hypocritical, always saying one thing and doing another. - a person who is hypocritical: hypocrite
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