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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
proportion
1. the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole (Freq. 9) • Hypernyms: quotient • Hyponyms: case-fatality proportion, case-to-infection proportion, case-to-infection ratio, content, rate, scale, golden section, golden mean, percentage, percent, per centum, pct, batting average • Part Meronyms: proportional 2. magnitude or extent (Freq. 7) - a building of vast proportions • Syn: dimension • Hypernyms: magnitude 3. balance among the parts of something (Freq. 1) • Syn: symmetry • Ant: disproportion • Derivationally related forms: symmetric (for: symmetry), symmetrize (for: symmetry), symmetrise (for: symmetry) • Hypernyms: balance, equilibrium, equipoise, counterbalance 4. the relation between things (or parts of things) with respect to their comparative quantity, magnitude, or degree - an inordinate proportion of the book is given over to quotations - a dry martini has a large proportion of gin • Syn: ratio • Hypernyms: magnitude relation, quantitative relation 5. harmonious arrangement or relation of parts or elements within a whole (as in a design) - "in all perfectly beautiful objects there is found the opposition of one part to another and a reciprocal balance"- John Ruskin • Syn: proportionality, balance • Hypernyms: placement, arrangement
1. give pleasant proportions to - harmonize a building with those surrounding it • Hypernyms: harmonize, harmonise • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Something ----s something 2. adjust in size relative to other things • Hypernyms: adjust, set, correct • Hyponyms: scale down, scale up • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Somebody ----s something PP
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