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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
shoulder



I - noun
1. the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm (Freq. 65)
Hypernyms:
body part
Part Holonyms:
torso, trunk, body
Part Meronyms:
armpit, axilla, axillary cavity, axillary fossa, teres, teres muscle
2. a cut of meat including the upper joint of the foreleg
Hypernyms:
cut, cut of meat
Part Holonyms:
chuck
3. a ball-and-socket joint between the head of the humerus and a cavity of the scapula
Syn:
shoulder joint, articulatio humeri
Hypernyms:
ball-and-socket joint, spheroid joint, cotyloid joint, enarthrodial joint, enarthrosis, articulatio spheroidea
Part Holonyms:
torso, trunk, body
Part Meronyms:
scapula, shoulder blade, shoulder bone, circumflex humeral artery, arteria circumflexa humeri,
circumflex scapular artery, arteria circumflexa scapulae, rotator cuff
4. a narrow edge of land (usually unpaved) along the side of a road
- the car pulled off onto the shoulder
Syn:
berm
Hypernyms:
edge
Hyponyms:
hard shoulder
Part Holonyms:
road, route
5. the part of a garment that covers or fits over the shoulder
- an ornamental gold braid on the shoulder of his uniform
Hypernyms:
cloth covering
Part Holonyms:
garment

II - verb
1. lift onto one's shoulders (Freq. 2)
Hypernyms:
raise, lift, elevate, get up, bring up
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Somebody ----s somebody
2. push with the shoulders (Freq. 2)
- He shouldered his way into the crowd
Hypernyms:
thrust
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
3. carry a burden, either real or metaphoric
- shoulder the burden
Hypernyms:
transport, carry
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something

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