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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
contraction
1. (physiology) a shortening or tensing of a part or organ (especially of a muscle or muscle fiber) (Freq. 1) • Syn: muscular contraction, muscle contraction • Derivationally related forms: contract • Topics: physiology • Hypernyms: shortening • Hyponyms: contracture, tetanus, uterine contraction, Braxton-Hicks contraction, false labor, vaginismus 2. the process or result of becoming smaller or pressed together - the contraction of a gas on cooling • Syn: compression, condensation • Derivationally related forms: condense (for: condensation), compress (for: compression) • Hypernyms: shrinking, shrinkage • Hyponyms: constriction, coarctation 3. a word formed from two or more words by omitting or combining some sounds - 'won't' is a contraction of 'will not' - 'o'clock' is a contraction of 'of the clock' • Hypernyms: word 4. the act of decreasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope • Ant: expansion • Derivationally related forms: contract • Hypernyms: decrease, diminution, reduction, step-down
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