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Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th
unfortunate



un·for·tu·nate [unfortunate] adjective, noun BrE [ʌnˈfɔːtʃənət] NAmE [ʌnˈfɔːrtʃənət]
adjective
1. having bad luck; caused by bad luck
Syn: unlucky
He was unfortunate to lose in the final round.
It was an unfortunate accident.
The unfortunate animal was locked inside the house for a week.
Opp: fortunate
2. (formal)if you say that a situation is unfortunate, you wish that it had not happened or that it had been different
Syn: regrettable
She described the decision as ‘unfortunate’.
It was unfortunate that he couldn't speak English.
You're putting me in a most unfortunate position.
3. embarrassing and/or offensive
It was an unfortunate choice of words.

Language Bank:
impersonal
Giving opinions using impersonal language
It is vital that more is done to prevent the illegal trade in wild animals. (Compare: We have to do more to stop people trading wild animals illegally. )
It is clear that more needs to be done to protect biodiversity. (Compare: We clearly need to do more to protect biodiversity. )
It is unfortunate that the practice of keeping monkeys as pets still continues. (Compare: It's absolutely terrible that people still keep monkeys as pets. )
It is difficult for many people to understand the reasons why certain individuals choose to hunt animals for sport. (Compare: I can't understand why anyone would want to kill animals for fun. )
Unfortunately, it would seem that not enough is being done to support tiger conservation. (Compare: Governments aren't doing enough to help tiger conservation. )
There is no doubt that the greatest threat to polar bears comes from global warming. (Compare: I believe that the greatest threat… )
Language Banks at ↑opinion, ↑perhaps, ↑vital

Example Bank:
This comment was doubly unfortunate for Bob as he lost friends and further antagonized enemies.
It was unfortunate that he couldn't speak English.
You're putting me in a most unfortunate position.

 
noun (literary)
a person who does not have much luck, money, etc
one of life's unfortunates
 

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