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Từ điển WordNet v3.1 - WordNet Dictionary
bend



I - noun
1. a circular segment of a curve (Freq. 1)
- a bend in the road
- a crook in the path
Syn:
crook, twist, turn
Derivationally related forms:
crook (for: crook)
Hypernyms:
curve, curved shape
Hyponyms:
bight
2. movement that causes the formation of a curve (Freq. 1)
Syn:
bending
Hypernyms:
movement, motion
Hyponyms:
deflection, deflexion, refraction
3. curved segment (of a road or river or railroad track etc.) (Freq. 1)
Syn:
curve
Derivationally related forms:
curvy (for: curve), curvey (for: curve), curve (for: curve)
Topics:
river
Hypernyms:
section, segment
Hyponyms:
blind curve, blind bend, elbow, hairpin bend
Part Holonyms:
road, route
4. an angular or rounded shape made by folding
- a fold in the napkin
- a crease in his trousers
- a plication on her blouse
- a flexure of the colon
- a bend of his elbow
Syn:
fold, crease, plication, flexure, crimp
Derivationally related forms:
crimp (for: crimp), flex (for: flexure), plicate (for: plication), fold (for: fold)
Hypernyms:
angular shape, angularity
Hyponyms:
pleat, plait, kink, twist, twirl,
pucker, ruck
5. diagonal line traversing a shield from the upper right corner to the lower left
Syn:
bend dexter
Hypernyms:
ordinary

II - verb
1. form a curve (Freq. 23)
- The stick does not bend
Syn:
flex
Ant:
straighten
Derivationally related forms:
flexure (for: flex), bendable, bender
Hypernyms:
change shape, change form, deform
Hyponyms:
crook, curve, arch, arc, incurvate,
retroflex, replicate, lean, tilt, tip, slant,
angle, crouch, stoop, bow, double over, double,
double up, fawn, crawl, creep, cringe, cower,
grovel, curl up, curl, draw in
Verb Frames:
- Something ----s
- Somebody ----s
- Somebody ----s something
- Something ----s something
- The glass tubes bend
2. change direction (Freq. 11)
- The road bends
Derivationally related forms:
bender
Hypernyms:
turn
Verb Frames:
- Something ----s
- Something is ----ing PP
3. cause (a plastic object) to assume a crooked or angular form (Freq. 5)
- bend the rod
- twist the dough into a braid
- the strong man could turn an iron bar
Syn:
flex, deform, twist, turn
Ant:
unbend
Derivationally related forms:
deformation (for: deform), bendable, bender, flexible (for: flex)
Hypernyms:
change shape, change form, deform
Hyponyms:
indent, dent, incurvate, gnarl, crank,
convolve, convolute
Verb Frames:
- Something ----s
- Somebody ----s something
- Something ----s something
- They bend the glass tubes
4. bend one's back forward from the waist on down (Freq. 3)
- he crouched down
- She bowed before the Queen
- The young man stooped to pick up the girl's purse
Syn:
crouch, stoop, bow
See Also:
stoop to (for: stoop)
Derivationally related forms:
bow (for: bow), stoop (for: stoop), stooper (for: stoop), crouch (for: crouch)
Hypernyms:
flex
Hyponyms:
squinch, huddle, cower
Entailment:
change posture
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s
- Somebody ----s PP
5. turn from a straight course, fixed direction, or line of interest (Freq. 1)
Syn:
deflect, turn away
Derivationally related forms:
deflexion (for: deflect), deflection (for: deflect), deflector (for: deflect)
Hypernyms:
turn
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Something ----s something
6. bend a joint
- flex your wrists
- bend your knees
Syn:
flex
Derivationally related forms:
flexure (for: flex)
Hypernyms:
move
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something

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